At last, online fundraising
benchmarks
by Madeline Stanionis
Wondering how your online response
rates compare? If so, I think you'll be interested in the new
“eNonprofit Benchmarks Study,” the first detailed look at the hard
numbers for nonprofits using the Web for fundraising and advocacy.
The good news: it’s free! Download
the report at:
http://www.e-benchmarksstudy.com
The report studied 15 national
nonprofits in the environmental, civil/legal rights-based and
international aid sectors in depth, and surveyed another 85
organizations. Many of the results aren’t surprising. For example,
did you know that organizations with big e-mail lists raise more
money online? Well, yes, of course. But the report also demonstrates
that smaller organizations are meeting success through innovation
and aggressive efforts.
However, more than anything else,
the report shows how young online fundraising is: we still have a
lot to learn! This report is just the beginning. I do encourage you
to read it for yourself, but in the meantime, here are some of the
key findings (they are taken directly from the report):
- Investment Pays Off: Not
surprisingly, organizations with larger online communications
budgets built larger e-mail lists, generated more advocacy
activity, and raised more funds online.
- E-Mail Open Rates in Decline:
E-Mail message open rates averaged 26% between September 2004 and
September 2005, a decline from the previous 12-month average of
30%. Average response rates to e-mail advocacy appeals were 10%,
while average response rates to e-mail fundraising appeals were
just 0.3%.
- E-Mail Lists Continue to Grow
— and Shrink: List churn (where e-mail addresses becoming
undeliverable or unsubscribed) is a considerable problem for
organizations. Nonprofits studied recruited on average more than
twice the size of their existing e-mail lists over a 12-month
period, yet their overall list growth was only about 73% as some
new recruits are offset by heavy email list loss.
- Online Actions Speak Louder
Than Dollars: Not surprisingly, more e-mail subscribers took
online action than made an online donation. Between September 2004
and September 2005, an average of 47% of all e-mail subscribers
took at least one online action, while just 6% of subscribers made
an online donation. There were significant discrepancies among
issue areas; international aid e-mail lists are made up of just 37
percent activists, but 17 percent of their subscribers made an
online donation. On the other hand, environmental organizations
have lists made up of 61 percent activists, while just 4 percent
of their subscribers made an online donation.
- A Rise in Online Fundraising:
Despite modest online donation rates, by September 2005, online
annual fundraising totals increased by 40% on average from the
year before, likely driven (in part) by the public's overwhelming
response to the Asian tsunami disaster. Participating
organizations averaged $2.5 million in online donations last year,
with a $97 average gift. International aid organizations led the
way, with an average of $9.6 million raised last year and an
average gift of $121.
Does size matter?
It might appear from these findings that size does indeed matter –
two-thirds of organizations studied in-depth have online
communications budgets over $300k per year. However, the study also
found that organizations of any size could achieve meaningful
results through innovation and aggressive efforts. The key? Taking
the time and effort to track results closely, learn from successes
and failures, and put those learnings to use. Even YOU can do that,
right?
By the way, the study was produced
by M+R Strategic Services and the Advocacy Institute, and
co-sponsored by Donordigital and a number of other companies.
Additional funding was provided by the Beldon Fund and the Surdna
Foundation.
This article appeared in print
in Mal Warwick's newsletter. To learn more about Mal Warwick and
Associates,
click here.
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